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This eye-opening article offers a comprehensive overview of the significant changes in Australian Employment Law for 2023, emphasizing the potential impact on businesses and employees and highlighting the need for adaptability and compliance in this evolving landscape.
Leap-frog over the minefield that is employment law in Australia with this full-form, top-tier quality Employment Contract!
It has been meticulously drafted to standards that meet or even exceed those of the largest Australian and international law firms and sets the “gold standard” for employment contracts in Australia.
Use this for everything from a casual assistant position to a high-level professional or executive role – it seamlessly adapts to suit full-time, part-time and casual employees at any level.
Our ingenious online questionnaire gives you full control over the employee’s duties, places and hours of work, remuneration structure, termination rights, etc and provides you with succinct but helpful guidance along the way.
You can easily add sophisticated terms like confidentiality obligations, intellectual property ownership provisions and even non-solicitation/non-compete clauses in just a few clicks.
Effective 6 December 2023, there are noteworthy changes to the Fair Work legislation concerning fixed-term Employment Contracts.
For more information about recent changes in Australian Employment Law please read our blog article:
Australian Employment Law Bulletin [2023] ➲ 7 Cherry-Picked Changes (Some Radical)
This automated Employment Contract has been updated to assist you to deal with these recent amendments.
1️⃣ New Limits on Contract Duration:
The era of extended fixed-term contracts is shifting.
From 6 December these contracts are now limited to a maximum of two years, with other restrictions relating to renewals and extensions.
This change aims to enhance job security and reduce uncertainty.
2️⃣ Restriction on Consecutive Contracts:
An important alteration is the limitation on successive fixed-term contracts.
An employee can no longer be engaged in more than two consecutive contracts for identical or similar roles, barring specific exceptions.
This move is designed to prevent the potential exploitation of short-term contracts.
3️⃣ Mandatory Information Statements:
Compliance with information dissemination becomes more stringent.
Every employee, whether on a fixed term or otherwise, MUST receive the Fair Work Information Statement.
Furthermore, those on fixed-term contracts require an additional Fixed Term Contract Information Statement.
This legal document includes the option of creating a customised letter of offer for your new employee.
The National Workplace Relations System, which was introduced in 2009 by the Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth), sets out a range of minimum employment standards that apply generally to all private sector employees throughout Australia.
If any of your choices are less favourable to the Employee than any mandatory minimum conditions of employment that apply by law, then those mandatory minimum conditions will apply.
If you are not sure what minimum employment standards apply, please contact our Legal Team to seek additional advice.
Find whether the employment is covered by a modern award at www.fairwork.gov.au
Check whether your workplace has an enterprise agreement at www.fwc.gov.au/agreements
All Employers in the National Workplace Relations System are required to give every new employee a copy of the standard form Fair Work Information Statement before, or otherwise as soon as possible after, they start their job.
✅ Obtain your copy of the Fair Work Information Statement from the Fair Work Ombudsman here.
✅ The Employee must provide a completed Tax File Number Declaration Form to the Employer within 28 days of commencing employment.
❌ Otherwise the Employer will be required to withhold the highest rate of tax plus the Medicare levy from all payments made to the Employee.
If you need help with income tax withholding requirements, please contact our Legal Team to seek additional advice.
The Employee's leave entitlements are governed by law and not by the Employment Contract.
Accordingly, this agreement does not include a statement of the Employee's leave entitlements.
If you are unsure of what leave entitlements apply, please contact our Legal Team to seek additional advice.
Intuitive configuration of Work from Home arrangements into the Employment Contract.
Designed for use with our updated Employment Handbook which now includes a Working from Home Policy.
The Employee's entitlement to workers compensation insurance is governed by law and not by the Employment Contract.
Accordingly, this agreement does not make any specific provisions in this regard.
Please contact our Legal Team to seek additional advice.
This agreement contemplates that salary sacrificing arrangements may be adopted if agreed to by the parties, but does not provide for any specific salary sacrificing arrangements or non-monetary benefits (eg, a company car, subsidised meals, laptop, mobile phone and/or other work-related items, etc).
To incorporate any specific salary sacrificing arrangements or non-monetary benefits into this employment contract, please contact our Legal Team to seek additional advice.
This agreement permits the inclusion of a discretionary bonus clause but does not contemplate that the Employee will receive other incentive entitlements such as shares, options, etc.
Such schemes can be a powerful way to incentivise employees, but the tax implications of such schemes can be tricky.
If you wish to establish an employee incentive scheme, you should contact our Legal Team to seek additional advice.
We recommend you consider our expertly drafted Employee Option Plan.
Please note that this agreement is generally an "employer-friendly" document, meaning that - although this legal document gives you a huge amount of control over the terms of the contract, and we always seek to advance commercially reasonable positions - the Employment Contract is otherwise drafted primarily from the perspective of the Employer.
If you are creating this legal document as the prospective Employee, you should contact our Legal Team to obtain independent legal advice regarding prospective changes to the Employment Contract before executing the agreement.
As a result of two recent High Court of Australia decisions it is now much easier to engage workers as independent contractors by using a well drafted written contract even if:
⚓️ Under the longstanding old rules for determining employment status they would have been clearly categorised as employees; and
⚓️ Have no business of their own.
Traditionally the substance of the working arrangement took precedence over the agreed contractual terms such that the substance or reality of the working arrangement could override the contractual arrangements.
From now on, the majority of the High Court have effectively flipped the old rules on their head, at least where there is a written contract.
The written contract is now the governor of employment status, not the substance of the working arrangement.
This is regardless of whether the worker has their own business or was in a weaker bargaining position at the time the contract was executed.
Consequently, what may have previously been held to an employee working arrangement is likely to be upheld as a valid independent contractor agreement.
Importantly, this radical change provides certainty around this previously grey area of worker contracting where an employer had to be conservative out of necessity as they could have been found at anytime to have been retrospectively engaging workers as employees, with potentially devastating financial consequences ensuing if the reclassification was applied retrospectively across their entire workforce.
Further reading: Australian Employment Law Bulletin [2023] ➲ 7 Cherry-Picked Changes (Some Radical)
This Employment Contract assumes that the Employee will be covered by the National Workplace Relations System.
Employers who are individuals in Western Australia are not part of the National Workplace Relations System.
Accordingly, you can use this document as a first draft only, however you must contact our Legal Team to seek legal advice about the minimum conditions of employment that will apply under the state workplace relations laws in Western Australia.
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➲ Employee or Contractor: Are you Breaking the Law?
To help you determine whether or not the arrangements need to be made via an:
➲ Employment Contract; or an
A force majeure clause is a method of allocating the risk of a disruptive event. It is a broad catch-all provision whereby the parties list categories or specific instances of otherwise frustrating events, together with the party or parties to bear the risk of the event occurring.
The clause can also grant options to vary, suspend or terminate the contract to one or more of the parties. [1]
Force majeure clauses form part of a contract’s express terms, subject to the conventional methods of construction.
Absent a force majeure clause, it is unlikely a contract’s commercial purpose would suggest that such a provision is so apparent that it goes without saying [2], meaning a court is likely to refuse to imply it.
Further Reading:
For a more detailed discussion please refer to our blog article “Force Majeure Clauses & Frustration: Why the COVID-19 Pandemic is a Wake-Up Call" by Shakvaan Wijetunga | Virtual Intern at Blue Ocean Law Group℠.
Footnotes:
[1] Eg., Yara Nipro P/L v Interfert Australia P/L [2010] QCA 128, [26].
[2] BP Refinery (Westernport) Pty Ltd v Hastings Shire Council (1977) 180 CLR 266, 283.
Important Notice:
This FAQ is intended for general interest + information only.
It is not legal advice, nor should it be relied upon or used as such.
We recommend you always consult a lawyer for legal advice specifically tailored to your needs & circumstances.
Blue Ocean Law Group℠ has partnered with Globalization Partners to provide Employer of Record services for our clients.
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Globalization Partners is the first, and currently the only, Global Employer of Record with Privacy Shield Framework certification for Human Resources data.
If and when the time arrives to establish a local branch office in Australia, Blue Ocean Law Group℠ have got you covered.
Please also let us know if you need assistance with immigration matters, or if the matter is urgent, you can contact our hand-picked Australian Immigration Lawyer, Nilesh Nandan and his team at MyVisa®.
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Credits:
This FAQ was created by James D. Ford GAICD | Principal Solicitor, Blue Ocean Law Group℠.
Important Notice:
This FAQ is intended for general interest + information only.
It is not legal advice, nor should it be relied upon or used as such.
We recommend you always consult a lawyer for legal advice specifically tailored to your needs & circumstances.
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